Factors Influencing Information and Communication Technology Use by Women Research Scientists in Universities of Agriculture, Nigeria

Authors

  • Joy C Olojede Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike Abia State.
  • G E Ifenkwe Department of Rural Sociology and Extension Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike, Abia State, Nigeria godwinifenkwe@gmail.com
  • J O Oparaojiaku Department of Rural Sociology and Extension Imo State Polytechnic Umuagwo, Ohaji

Keywords:

Socio-economic, ICT uptake, ICT infrastructure, Research scientists.

Abstract

Information and communication technology (ICT) is a veritable tool for sustainable agricultural development in Nigeria. This paper analyzed the factors that influenced ICT use by women research scientists in the Universities of Agriculture in Nigeria. Simple random sampling technique was used to select 40 respondents per university from a population of 300 women research scientists across the three universities. This gave a total of 120 women scientists for the study. Data were generated using questionnaire and presented with descriptive statistics and Logit regression. Major findings show that the mean age of the respondents was 40 years 77% were married with mean household size of 4 persons, while a good number (46%) possessed MSc degree. The respondents spent between 1-4 hours in accessing ICT while, Global System of Mobile Communication (x̅=3.49) and use of modem (x̅=3.27) were most preferred channels of ICTs used. Respondents’ educational level (0.190), primary assignment (0.151), year of working experience (0.097) and training on ICT (0.315) were significant and positively related to ICT uptake, at 1% level of probability. Respondents’ major challenges in accessing ICT were time (x̅ =3.27), Network error (x̅= 3.08) and too many family problems (x̅= 3.08) respectively. The study recommends that researchers should restructure their work schedule to accommodate ICT practice and use in order to enhance ICT use.

Author Biography

Joy C Olojede, Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike Abia State.

Dept of Rural Sociology and ExtensionLecturer II

References

Adepetun A. (2012): Accelerating broad band penetration through USPF Support. The Guardian Newspaper 1st August. Compulife pg. 25

Adeyanju, A. M. and Mbibi, J.O.J. (2005): Getting the Right Agricultural Messages to the Northern Farmers. The Challenges of the 21st century: A Paper presented at the National Conference on Prospects and Problems of Agricultural Development; Research Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria; June 29 – July 2nd.

Anita Kelles-Vitanen (2005): The Role of ICT in Governing Rural Development. Paper presented at the IFAD workshop on what are the Innovation Challenges for Rural Development held in Rome on 15th-17th Nov. 2005. Pg. 11-14

Chadwick, Bruce P (2003): Knowledge Technologies for sustainable development. Future Direction in Agriculture and ICTs at USAID, Winrock lnternational, USA.

Garhammer, M. (2002): Pace of life and enjoyment of life. Journal of Happiness Studies, 3, 217-256
Trends in Organizational Behaviour (vol 7). New York: John Wiley & Sons

Hafkin, N. and Taggart, N. (2001): Gender, Information Technology and Developing Countries: an Analytic Study.
Hajara, U. S. and Mustapha H. K. (2013): Gender and ICTs in Nigeria; Challenges and prospects: Global journal of human social science, sociology and culture. vol. 13 Isssue 6 Version 1.0 .ISSN: 0975-587X

Ibezim, G.N. (2011): Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in Agricultural Extension Services in Imo state, Nigeria. A ph.d dissertation submitted to the department

Ihenacho, R.A., Osuagwu, C.O. and Chikaire J.U (2015): Perceived role of information and communication Technology in improving agricultural livelihoods of rural farmers in Imo State. Proceedings of the Forty-Ninth Annual Conference of the Agricultural Society of Nigeria (ASN) held in Delta State, 2015. Pp464-467

Madu, E.C. and Adeniran, T.N. (2005): Information Technology, Uses and Presentation of Resources in Library and Information Centers. Ibadan: Evicoleman Publishers.

Morgenstern, Julie (2004): Time Management from the Inside Out: The Foolproof System for Taking Control of your Schedule----and Your Life (2nd ed.). New York: Henry Holt/Owl Books. pp 285.

Odumeru, James A. (2013): Effective Time Management. Singaporean Journal of Business Economics, and Management Studies Vol. 2, No. 1 pp 9 -16

Oyesola, O. B. and Oladeji, J.O. (2009): Use of Information and Communication
Technologies in Nigeria: Reviotion or Evolution Journal of social science. vol. 1 pg 7

Sandberg, (2004): “Though Time- Consuming, To-D0 Lists Are a Way of Life”. The Wall Street Journal. http:/www.careerjournal.com/ columnists / cubicleculture /20040910-cubicle.html.

Sife, A.S., Lwoga, E.T. and Sanga, C. (2007): New Technologies for Teaching and Learning: Challenges for Higher Learning Institutions in Developing Countries. International Journal of Education and Development: using Information and Communication Technology (IJEDICT) Vol.3 Issue 2. Pg. 57-67.

Yahya Ibrahim Harande (2009):’Information Services for Rural Community Development in Nigeria’. Library, Philosophy and Practice: ISSN 1522-0222.

Downloads

Published

2017-01-31

How to Cite

Olojede, J. C., Ifenkwe, G. E., & Oparaojiaku, J. O. (2017). Factors Influencing Information and Communication Technology Use by Women Research Scientists in Universities of Agriculture, Nigeria. Journal of Agricultural Extension, 21(1). Retrieved from https://journal.aesonnigeria.org/index.php/jae/article/view/850

Issue

Section

General Extension and Teaching Methods